Gastroenterology Board Exam Started: Jul 12, 2026 23:42 Page 5 of 58 Attempt #1373 Overall: 0 / 286 questions answered Question 21 / 286 Not answered Question 58: In a ward handover scenario: A patient with cirrhosis develops ascites and fever. Diagnostic paracentesis shows PMN count 320 cells/mm3. What is the diagnosis? A. Irritable bowel syndrome B. Acute appendicitis ruled out by ascites C. Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis D. Nephrotic syndrome only E. Uncomplicated ascites Show Answer & Explanation Correct Answer: C Explanation: [Gastroenterology] Ascitic fluid PMN count >=250 cells/mm3 is diagnostic of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in cirrhosis. Reference: AASLD Ascites and SBP Guidance. Reference: Comments & Discussion No comments yet. Be the first to comment! Your Name * Your Comment * (Max 200 chars) 200 characters remaining Post Comment Comments remaining this hour: 10/10 Question 22 / 286 Not answered Question 59: In a ward handover scenario: A 23-year-old woman has chronic diarrhea, weight loss, iron deficiency, and positive tissue transglutaminase IgA. What is the likely diagnosis? A. Ulcerative colitis proven B. Pancreatic cancer C. Lactose tolerance D. Celiac disease E. Acute appendicitis Show Answer & Explanation Correct Answer: D Explanation: [Gastroenterology] Positive tTG-IgA with malabsorptive symptoms supports celiac disease, usually confirmed with duodenal biopsy while on gluten. Reference: ACG Celiac Disease Guideline. Reference: Comments & Discussion No comments yet. Be the first to comment! Your Name * Your Comment * (Max 200 chars) 200 characters remaining Post Comment Comments remaining this hour: 10/10 Question 23 / 286 Not answered Question 72: In a rural clinic with limited resources: A 47-year-old man has HBsAg positive for 8 months. What does this indicate? A. Resolved hepatitis A B. Chronic hepatitis B infection C. Acute hepatitis C only D. Vaccine immunity only E. False positive always Show Answer & Explanation Correct Answer: B Explanation: [Gastroenterology] HBsAg persisting for more than 6 months defines chronic hepatitis B infection. Reference: AASLD Hepatitis B Guidance. Reference: Comments & Discussion No comments yet. Be the first to comment! Your Name * Your Comment * (Max 200 chars) 200 characters remaining Post Comment Comments remaining this hour: 10/10 Question 24 / 286 Not answered Question 73: In a rural clinic with limited resources: A patient with cirrhosis develops ascites and fever. Diagnostic paracentesis shows PMN count 320 cells/mm3. What is the diagnosis? A. Irritable bowel syndrome B. Acute appendicitis ruled out by ascites C. Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis D. Nephrotic syndrome only E. Uncomplicated ascites Show Answer & Explanation Correct Answer: C Explanation: [Gastroenterology] Ascitic fluid PMN count >=250 cells/mm3 is diagnostic of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in cirrhosis. Reference: AASLD Ascites and SBP Guidance. Reference: Comments & Discussion No comments yet. Be the first to comment! Your Name * Your Comment * (Max 200 chars) 200 characters remaining Post Comment Comments remaining this hour: 10/10 Question 25 / 286 Not answered Question 74: In a rural clinic with limited resources: A 23-year-old woman has chronic diarrhea, weight loss, iron deficiency, and positive tissue transglutaminase IgA. What is the likely diagnosis? A. Ulcerative colitis proven B. Pancreatic cancer C. Lactose tolerance D. Celiac disease E. Acute appendicitis Show Answer & Explanation Correct Answer: D Explanation: [Gastroenterology] Positive tTG-IgA with malabsorptive symptoms supports celiac disease, usually confirmed with duodenal biopsy while on gluten. Reference: ACG Celiac Disease Guideline. Reference: Comments & Discussion No comments yet. Be the first to comment! Your Name * Your Comment * (Max 200 chars) 200 characters remaining Post Comment Comments remaining this hour: 10/10 Cancel « ← Previous Page 5 of 58 Next → »